If you have already received a tax deduction when purchasing real estate, then the question may arise: “Is similar compensation provided for in a car transaction?” Cars are expensive goods. In addition, they are often purchased with borrowed funds, so any payments will be savings for drivers.
From the article we will find out whether it is possible to get a tax refund for buying a car. We’ll also figure out when the state returns 13%, what is meant by a tax deduction, how you can save and what it’s better to refuse when selling.
The legislation of the Russian Federation provides benefits under certain conditions. One of them is a tax of 13%. The money can be returned if the taxpayer pays personal income tax during the calendar year. Refunds are made to those who spent the money:
The list of reasons is exhaustive and does not provide for any other expenses. Thus, as you can see from the list, buying a car is not included here. This means that it will not be possible to return interest on the transaction.
But how can you save money then? How to get 13 percent back on a car purchase?
It turns out that there is an option to save money when purchasing and selling vehicles. But it may happen not when buying, but when selling. But when such a basis arises, let's figure it out.
This may be news to some, but for any profit that a citizen receives, he must pay tax. This rule also applies to income from the sale of a car. It turns out that the seller is obliged to pay 13 percent of the sale to the state treasury. All profit that he receives must be included in the declaration and submitted by April 30 of the following year after the one in which the payment was made. Moreover, the tax is paid no later than July 15, that is, two and a half months after the reporting deadline.
However this rule does not apply to a car that was owned for more than 3 years before sale. Therefore, there is no need to enter this data into tax return.
This period is considered in different ways. The grounds for acquiring ownership of a car are usually its purchase, as well as its receipt as an inheritance or as a gift.
Thus, when purchasing, ownership is calculated from the date of acquisition. If the car is inherited, then the period begins with the death of the testator. If the basis is considered a gift, then ownership begins from the moment the relevant agreement is signed.
Is it possible not to pay tax if you have owned the car for less than 36 months? By general rule, in this case, the tax will be calculated, and the fact of sale must be included in the tax return and submitted by April 30. But is there a way to save money? We found out that it is impossible to return 13 percent for buying a car. But what if the question concerns sales?
Selling for the amount for which the vehicle was purchased is, of course, the ideal option. But, in addition to this, you can save on the difference in price (from purchase and sale) of the car when paying tax. This will only be possible if the amounts do not match. However, the right will arise only if you can prove this fact. In other words, documents confirming the purchase must remain. Then the tax is not paid on the entire sale, but only on the difference.
The calculation is made as follows. They calculate the difference in prices between the price for which the car was sold and bought. The resulting number is multiplied by 13%. If the car is sold for less than it was purchased for, you do not need to pay tax. However, information about the fact of sale is indicated in the tax return if the car was owned for less than 3 years.
If there is no contract for the sale and purchase of the car, then the traffic police will take a copy of the certificate of invoice. It confirms information about expenses. This is possible, naturally, only for those cars that were purchased and not given as a gift or inherited.
Currently, the tax deduction regarding movable property is set at 250 thousand rubles. This amount is not taxable. If the car was sold for an amount not exceeding 250 thousand rubles, then the tax is not paid in this case. So, you don’t have to pay anything to sell a car, for example, for 230 thousand rubles.
It should be borne in mind that a deduction of 250 thousand rubles applies to all property that was sold in one year.
When calculating taxes, also keep in mind that there is the possibility of offsets. This mechanism is implemented as follows. If last year you sold a car and bought real estate(for which, as we know, a tax deduction is due), one tax can be offset by another.
For example, a car worth one million rubles was sold, and an apartment was bought at the same cost. It turns out that you need to pay 13% for the sale of a car. However, when purchasing a home, the same amount is returned. In this case, there is no need to pay tax.
However, if you repeat this operation, the result will not be the same. The fact is that a citizen is not entitled to a tax deduction on real estate every year, as with a tax deduction in the amount of 250 thousand rubles, but only once in his life. Therefore, if you have already exercised your right once, next time you will have to pay the tax in full.
To avoid paying taxes, sometimes car owners commit serious offenses. Some, out of ignorance or intentionally, simply do not indicate information about the sale of the car in the declaration. However, such an approach can hardly be called constructive. After all, upon disclosing the fact of sale, you will have to pay not only the required 13 percent, but also penalties for the delay, as well as a fine for the fact that the declaration was not submitted on time.
Others, trying to save money, indicate a price below 250 thousand rubles. It is clear that the purpose in this case is to try to avoid tax. However, such actions are illegal. If the deal is canceled or the information reaches law enforcement agencies in some other way, then problems await the violators.
In addition, it should be borne in mind that indicating such an amount will “backfire” for buyers. If he decides to sell the car, his income will be significantly higher than his expenses. As a result, he will have to pay a large tax. Thus, it is better to abandon such fishing.
We hope that you will no longer have the question: “How to get 13 percent back for buying a car?” In addition, now you know how you can save money when selling it. Study the laws! Then the savings will become truly economical.
Tax law Russian Federation provides for the right of a citizen to a refund of income tax if he purchases certain property, even in situations where it is taken on credit.
In this regard, many people have a question: is it possible to get a tax deduction when buying a car? About this and we'll talk in this article.
First of all, you should know what a tax deduction is. So, a property tax deduction is a certain amount of money, which in some cases is returned to the buyer’s account. It is equal to the value of the tax that is levied on the acquired property. A tax deduction in 2017 is provided in the following situations:
Does this mean that when purchasing a car there is an opportunity to get income tax back? Unfortunately no. The fact is that in the Tax Code, among the list of property for which a tax deduction is provided, a car does not appear, and in 2017, no changes were made to the code in this regard.
There is another pressing question on this topic. Is it possible to get income tax back if the car was purchased on credit? Tax legislation clearly defines situations when it is possible to return income tax on property taken on credit. Tax deduction is due in the following cases:
In 2017, no changes were made to this part of the code. From this we can draw a simple conclusion that if you bought a car on credit, you will not be able to return income taxes.
Many people are concerned about the question: is there a tax deduction when selling a car? In just such a situation, the owner of the car can get a certain amount of money back. However, there are some conditions tax deduction relevant in 2017 are:
In these situations, you do not have to pay income tax on the sale of the car. If a car owner has owned a car for less than three years, then he is required to fill out a declaration (form 3-NDFL), which must indicate the exact amount for which he is selling his vehicle. If it exceeds the initial amount that the car owner paid for the car, then he is required to pay income tax in the amount of 13% of the cost of the car. However, in some situations he can get these funds back, and how exactly will be discussed further.
To receive a tax deduction in 2017 for a car owned for less than 3 years when selling it, several conditions must be met simultaneously:
In addition, when alienating a car that has been owned for less than 3 years, its owner should:
Thus, we can conclude that a tax refund when buying a car is impossible, but when alienating a car, in some cases, income tax can be refunded.
The information on the site is current in 2016; to find out the latest information for August 2017, fill out the form below ⇓⇓⇓.
Income from car sales in in this case not subject to tax. If you have owned the car for less than 3 years, things are a little more complicated. In any case, you should fill out and submit the 3-NDFL declaration, even if you have no tax to pay. The tax will be 13% of the difference between the amount from the sale of the car and the costs of purchasing it. And if the expenses are greater than or equal to the amount from the sale, then there will be no tax at all. Example 1.
If the car has been owned for more than 3 years (36 months from the date of the contract), then the citizen is exempt from paying tax. When selling a car that has been owned for less than 3 years.
Having examined the 3-NDFL tax return and other documents necessary for the return of income tax, the relevant authorities make a decision on the refund of the tax withheld in favor of the budget of the Russian Federation. Such forms of tax benefits as social deductions (deductions for education, insurance, treatment, voluntary health insurance) and property deductions (for housing transactions) are provided only if income tax was charged on income at a 13% rate. The set of documents submitted for compensation does not contain everything necessary.
“repeated provision of tax deductions is not allowed”. It is assumed that no additional funds from the budget will be required, since the tax deduction should be carried out from funds allocated for the implementation of the state program
“Development of industry and increasing its competitiveness”for 2012–2020.
After purchasing a car, you should keep all the papers drawn up at the conclusion of the transaction. This applies to a sales contract, a receipt for payment or a receipt for funds from the owner of a used car. A complete set of documents will help you sell a car without taxes (which a citizen is obliged to pay when receiving any kind of income) no earlier than three years later.
Our company will help you submit your reports.